automated crystal orientation mapping
**ACOM-TEM** (Automated Crystal Orientation Mapping) is a **TEM technique that automatically determines the crystal orientation at each point by matching experimental diffraction patterns to simulated templates** — producing orientation maps with nanometer spatial resolution.
**How Does ACOM Work?**
- **Scan**: Raster a nanoprobe across the sample, recording a diffraction pattern at each point.
- **Templates**: Pre-compute simulated diffraction patterns for all possible orientations of the expected phases.
- **Match**: Cross-correlate each experimental pattern with all templates to find the best match.
- **Map**: Plot the orientation (as inverse pole figure colors) at each point.
**Why It Matters**
- **TEM Resolution**: Orientation mapping with ~2-5 nm spatial resolution (vs. ~50 nm for EBSD).
- **Thin Films**: Works on TEM foils — critical for studying nanocrystalline and thin-film materials.
- **Phase + Orientation**: Simultaneously identifies both the crystal phase and its orientation.
**ACOM-TEM** is **EBSD for the TEM** — automated crystal orientation mapping at nanometer resolution using template matching of diffraction patterns.