Laser marking is the package-identification process that uses focused laser energy to permanently mark codes, logos, and traceability data on component surfaces - it provides durable product identification through manufacturing and field life.
What Is Laser marking?
- Definition: Non-contact marking method creating visible contrast by ablation, carbonization, or surface modification.
- Marked Content: Typically includes part number, date code, lot code, and origin information.
- Substrate Range: Applied to mold compounds, ceramics, metals, and coated package lids.
- Process Position: Performed near final assembly and test after package cleaning.
Why Laser marking Matters
- Traceability: Permanent marks enable lot tracking and failure analysis linkage.
- Compliance: Many markets require clear product identification and date coding.
- Durability: Laser marks resist wear and solvents better than many printed labels.
- Automation Fit: Supports high-speed inline marking with machine-read verification.
- Brand Protection: Clear marks help reduce misidentification and counterfeit risk.
How It Is Used in Practice
- Parameter Setup: Tune laser power, pulse, and scan speed for target contrast without substrate damage.
- Readability Validation: Use OCR and vision checks to confirm code legibility and placement.
- Data Governance: Link marking data stream to MES for end-to-end traceability integrity.
Laser marking is a standard permanent-identification step in package finalization - marking quality must balance readability, durability, and substrate safety.
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