experiment

**Experimentation and Iteration** **The Build-Measure-Learn Loop** **For AI Applications** ``` [Hypothesis] → [Build/Change] → [Deploy] → [Measure] → [Learn] → [Next Hypothesis] ``` **Types of Experiments** **Prompt Experiments** - Test different system prompts - Compare few-shot examples - Try varied output formats - Adjust temperature/parameters **Model Experiments** - Compare base models - Test fine-tuned versions - Evaluate quantized variants - Try different architectures **Architecture Experiments** - With/without RAG - Agent vs direct call - Caching strategies - Routing approaches **Experiment Tracking** **Key Metrics to Log** | Category | Metrics | |----------|---------| | Quality | Accuracy, human pref, LLM-as-judge | | Performance | Latency, throughput | | Cost | $/request, tokens used | | Safety | Guardrail violations | **Tools** | Tool | Type | Best For | |------|------|----------| | Weights & Biases | Commercial | ML experiments | | MLflow | Open source | Model tracking | | LangSmith | Commercial | Prompt experiments | | Langfuse | Open source | LLM tracing | **Feedback Loop Integration** **User Feedback Collection** ```python @app.post("/feedback") def collect_feedback(request_id: str, thumbs_up: bool, comment: str = None): log_feedback(request_id, thumbs_up, comment) **Use for fine-tuning or prompt improvement** ``` **Automated Learning** 1. Collect user feedback (thumbs up/down) 2. Identify low-rated responses 3. Analyze patterns 4. Update prompts or fine-tune 5. Measure improvement **Best Practices** - Change one variable at a time - Use statistical tests for significance - Document all experiments - Version prompts like code - Create experiment templates for reproducibility

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