recency bias
**Recency Bias** in neural network training is the **tendency for models to be disproportionately influenced by recently seen training examples** — especially in online or sequential training settings, the model's predictions are biased toward the data distribution of recent mini-batches, potentially forgetting earlier patterns.
**Recency Bias Manifestations**
- **Catastrophic Forgetting**: In continual learning, the model overwrites knowledge from earlier tasks with recent data.
- **Order Sensitivity**: The order of training data affects the final model — later data has more influence.
- **Streaming Data**: In online learning, the model tracks recent trends but may forget older patterns.
- **Batch Composition**: The last few batches disproportionately affect predictions — temporal proximity matters.
**Why It Matters**
- **Data Ordering**: Shuffling training data mitigates recency bias — standard practice in SGD.
- **Continual Learning**: Recency bias is the core challenge in continual learning — preventing it requires replay, regularization, or isolation.
- **Process Monitoring**: Models deployed for drift detection must balance recency (adapting to new conditions) with memory (remembering rare events).
**Recency Bias** is **the tyranny of the latest data** — the model's tendency to overweight recent examples at the expense of earlier knowledge.