right first time
**Right first time** is the **the quality objective of completing each unit correctly on its first pass without rework, retest, or correction** - it is a direct indicator of process capability, flow efficiency, and operational discipline.
**What Is Right first time?**
- **Definition**: RFT measures percentage of units that pass all required steps with no interruptions.
- **Difference from Final Yield**: Final yield can hide recovery loops, while RFT reveals true process quality.
- **Key Drivers**: Standard work quality, process stability, poka-yoke coverage, and clear specifications.
- **Operational Impact**: High RFT correlates with low WIP, short cycle time, and predictable output.
**Why Right first time Matters**
- **Throughput Efficiency**: Correct-first-pass production maximizes available capacity.
- **Cost Reduction**: Avoiding rework eliminates duplicate labor and test expense.
- **Schedule Reliability**: Fewer rework loops reduce planning volatility and expedite pressure.
- **Quality Confidence**: Consistent first-pass conformance lowers escape risk.
- **Lean Foundation**: RFT is a prerequisite for stable flow and pull-based operations.
**How It Is Used in Practice**
- **Step-Level Tracking**: Measure RFT by station, product, and shift to expose localized loss points.
- **Root-Cause Elimination**: Address recurring first-pass failures with standardized corrective-action discipline.
- **Prevention Reinforcement**: Use training, setup verification, and error-proofing to sustain improvements.
Right first time is **the clearest expression of operational quality maturity** - when work is done correctly once, cost, speed, and reliability all improve together.