Semi E132.2
SEMI E132.2 defines a Protocol Buffers (protobuf) encoding for equipment-client authentication and authorization — the same login/credential-exchange, session-token, and permission-level data E132 defines and E132.1 delivers over SOAP, re-expressed as a compact binary protobuf message a host can parse without SOAP's XML envelope and parsing overhead. E132.1 gives equipment-client authentication a defined web-service binding inside the existing SOAP-based Interface A ecosystem, but SOAP's XML-over-HTTP overhead is a real cost when a host has to authenticate against hundreds of tools at fleet scale, potentially on every session rather than once — E132.2 is the alternative encoding standard that keeps the same authentication content but swaps the wire format for one built for machine-to-machine efficiency, the same relationship E125.2's protobuf EqSD encoding has to E125.1's SOAP EqSD binding.
The reason equipment-client authentication needed a second encoding standard rather than staying SOAP-only is the same reason EqSD needed E125.2 alongside E125.1: a web-services binding that's rigorous and tool-friendly for document-style integration isn't automatically the cheapest format to call repeatedly, and authentication in particular can be a high-frequency operation — session tokens expire, connections drop and reconnect, and a fleet of tools means this exchange happens constantly, not once per tool lifetime. E132.2 gives equipment vendors and host developers that same choice EqSD's encoding pair already has: authenticate via E132.1's SOAP binding when existing Interface A web-service tooling matters, or via E132.2's protobuf encoding when login latency and payload size matter more at scale, with both representing identical credential-exchange and permission content either way.
E132.2 gives equipment-client authentication the same dual-encoding flexibility the EqSD pair already established: E132 defines what identity verification and permission enforcement require, E132.1 and E132.2 are two interchangeable wire formats for carrying that exchange, and a fab's choice between them comes down to whether existing SOAP tooling or fleet-scale login efficiency matters more for a given deployment.