Semi E136
SEMI E136 defines a test method for verifying an RF generator's output-power accuracy — how closely the power the generator actually delivers at its output connector matches the power it reports to the host, measured against a traceable reference load, independent of whether the system settles quickly (E135) or whether the whole delivery path including matching network and cables stays efficient (E113). A generator can have excellent transient response and sit in a perfectly matched system and still be systematically wrong about how much power it's actually putting out — its own internal power sensor can be miscalibrated, drift with temperature, or simply read differently from what a traceable reference measurement would show at the same connector — and none of E113's path-efficiency framing or E135's settling-time framing would ever catch that, because both assume the generator's own reported number is correct in the first place.
The reason output-power accuracy needed its own standardized test method is that every other RF standard in this family — E113's whole-path delivery, E114's cable testing, E115's matching-network efficiency, E135's transient response — implicitly treats the generator's self-reported power reading as ground truth, when in reality that reading comes from an internal sensor subject to the same calibration drift any measurement instrument faces. If a process recipe is defined in terms of "run at 500W" and the generator's internal sensor reads 500W while actually delivering 470W, every downstream specification built on top of that number — matching-network efficiency calculations, APC feedback corrections, fault thresholds — inherits an error none of them were designed to detect, because they all take the reported value as their input rather than independently verifying it. E136 is the test that checks the one assumption everything else in the RF standards stack depends on.
E136 is what lets a fab trust the one number every other RF standard in this family quietly assumes is correct — by testing a generator's reported output power against a traceable reference measurement across its full operating range, it catches sensor drift and miscalibration that no amount of path-efficiency analysis (E113), cable integrity (E114), matching-network tuning (E115), or transient-response testing (E135) would ever expose on its own.