Semi E26
SEMI E26 defines Radial Cluster-Tool Footprint, the standard that specifies the overall floor-space envelope a cluster tool occupies — measured as a radius from the central handler robot out to the outermost edge of any attached process module — so fab facilities teams can plan clean-room layout, aisle spacing, and tool-to-tool clearance before a specific vendor's module configuration is even finalized. Where SEMI E21 and E22 guarantee a module is mechanically and dynamically compatible with the handler itself, E26 answers a completely different question that facilities engineering needs answered much earlier in a project: how much total floor area does this cluster tool, fully configured with whatever modules a process engineer eventually selects, actually need to reserve?
E26's value is that it decouples floor-space planning from module-selection timing: because every module compliant with E21/E22 is guaranteed to fit within E26's radial envelope, a fab can commit clean-room floor space for a cluster tool platform before deciding whether it will eventually carry four etch chambers, two etch and two deposition, or any other mix — the facilities plan doesn't have to be redrawn every time the process engineering team changes its module configuration. E26.1 scales this same radial-footprint concept for 300 mm tools, whose correspondingly larger handler and module envelopes (following from E21.1 and E22.1's larger mechanical and exclusion-volume dimensions) push the reserved floor radius outward compared to the 200 mm case E26 originally codified — getting the size class right matters because under-provisioning floor space for a 300 mm platform using 200 mm-era footprint assumptions is exactly the kind of planning error that only surfaces once equipment arrives and doesn't fit the bay.
E21, E22, and E26 together give a fab everything needed to plan a cluster-tool installation end to end: E21 fixes the mechanical interface, E22 fixes the reachable space behind it, and E26 fixes the total floor space the whole assembly needs — mechanical compatibility and facilities planning, covered by three standards that are designed to be read together.