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AI Factory Glossary

83 technical terms and definitions

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blackboard system, ai agents

Blackboard systems use shared knowledge space where agents post and read information.

blip (bootstrapping language-image pre-training),blip,bootstrapping language-image pre-training,multimodal ai

Vision-language understanding and generation.

blip-2,multimodal ai

Efficient vision-language pre-training.

block-recurrent transformer,llm architecture

Process input in blocks with recurrence between blocks.

block-wise model merging, model merging

Merge layer by layer.

blockqnn, neural architecture search

BlockQNN extends Q-learning NAS by searching architectures block-by-block reducing search space complexity.

bloom,foundation model

Multilingual open-source LLM.

board-level reliability, failure analysis advanced

Board-level reliability testing evaluates assembled package performance under thermal mechanical and environmental stress.

bohb, bohb, neural architecture search

Bayesian Optimization and HyperBand combines multi-fidelity optimization with Bayesian modeling for efficient NAS.

bom, bom, supply chain & logistics

Bill of Materials lists all components sub-assemblies and quantities required to manufacture a product.

boosting,machine learning

Sequentially train models on hard examples.

born-again networks, model compression

Repeatedly distill knowledge.

born-again networks, model optimization

Born-again networks repeatedly distill knowledge into same-capacity models improving performance.

bottleneck layer, model optimization

Bottleneck layers reduce dimensionality through 1x1 convolutions before expensive operations minimizing computation.

boundary attack, ai safety

Decision-based attack along decision boundary.

boundary scan board, failure analysis advanced

Boundary scan board testing uses JTAG to test interconnections between components without physical probing of internal nodes.

bpe (byte-pair encoding),bpe,byte-pair encoding,nlp

Tokenization algorithm that merges frequent character pairs.

bradley-terry model, training techniques

Bradley-Terry model estimates item quality from pairwise comparison outcomes.

bradley-terry model,rlhf

Probabilistic model for pairwise preferences.

brain-computer interface (bci),brain-computer interface,bci,emerging tech

Direct communication between brain and computer.

brainstorm,ideas,generate

Brainstorm ideas. Creative suggestions, alternatives.

braintrust,eval,data

Braintrust provides LLM evaluation and data platform. Scoring, datasets.

branch and bound verification, ai safety

Systematic search for violations.

branchynet, edge ai

Early exit CNN architecture.

brendel & bethge attack, ai safety

Decision-based attack starting from adversarial.

broken wire, failure analysis

Wire fracture.

bsts, bsts, time series models

Bayesian Structural Time Series models time series through state space framework with spike-and-slab priors.

bug detection,code ai

Identify potential bugs or vulnerabilities in code.

bug localization,code ai

Identify location of bugs in code.

bug report summarization, code ai

Summarize bug descriptions.

built-in repair, yield enhancement

Built-in repair uses on-chip circuitry to autonomously detect faults and activate redundant elements without external intervention.

buried power rail integration, advanced technology

Embed power rails below transistors.

buried power rails, process integration

Power delivery from backside or buried layers.