copa
**COPA (Choice of Plausible Alternatives)** is a **commonsense reasoning benchmark** — testing whether AI can identify the most plausible cause or effect given a premise, requiring understanding of everyday physical and social knowledge.
**What Is COPA?**
- **Type**: Commonsense causal reasoning benchmark.
- **Task**: Choose between two alternatives (cause or effect).
- **Size**: 1,000 questions (500 dev, 500 test).
- **Focus**: Everyday commonsense knowledge.
- **Format**: Premise + two choices, select most plausible.
**Why COPA Matters**
- **Commonsense**: Tests implicit world knowledge.
- **Causal Reasoning**: Requires understanding cause-effect.
- **Simple Format**: Clear binary choice evaluation.
- **Challenging**: Requires genuine understanding, not pattern matching.
- **Benchmark Standard**: Part of SuperGLUE evaluation suite.
**Example**
Premise: "The man broke his leg."
Question: What was the CAUSE?
Choice 1: "He slipped on ice." ✓
Choice 2: "He went to the hospital."
Premise: "It started raining."
Question: What was the EFFECT?
Choice 1: "People opened umbrellas." ✓
Choice 2: "The sun came out."
COPA tests **commonsense causal reasoning** — fundamental for human-like AI understanding.