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AI Factory Glossary

9,967 technical terms and definitions

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blending,average,ensemble

Blending averages predictions. Simple ensemble method.

bleu score, bleu, evaluation

N-gram overlap metric.

bleu score, bleu, evaluation

BLEU measures translation quality by comparing n-gram overlap with references.

bleu score,evaluation

Precision-based metric for translation quality.

bleurt, bleurt, evaluation

BLEURT uses learned metrics correlating with human judgments.

blind sample, quality

Sample with unknown value for testing.

blip (bootstrapping language-image pre-training),blip,bootstrapping language-image pre-training,multimodal ai

Vision-language understanding and generation.

blip-2,multimodal ai

Efficient vision-language pre-training.

blistering, substrate

Formation of bubbles causing layer separation.

block copolymer lithography,lithography

Self-assembling materials for sub-resolution patterning.

block-recurrent transformer,llm architecture

Process input in blocks with recurrence between blocks.

block-wise model merging, model merging

Merge layer by layer.

blocking,doe

Group runs to account for nuisance factors.

blockqnn, neural architecture search

BlockQNN extends Q-learning NAS by searching architectures block-by-block reducing search space complexity.

blockwise parallel decoding, inference

Process blocks in parallel.

blog,article,content

Write blog articles. SEO-friendly, engaging.

bloom,bigscience,multilingual

BLOOM is BigScience 176B multilingual model. Many languages.

bloom,foundation model

Multilingual open-source LLM.

bloomberggpt,finance,proprietary

BloombergGPT is finance-specific LLM. Proprietary. Financial tasks.

blue green,canary,deployment

Blue-green: two identical envs, switch traffic. Canary: gradual rollout to subset. Both minimize deployment risk.

blue-green deployment,mlops

Switch between two production environments for zero-downtime updates.

bm25 algorithm, bm25, rag

Probabilistic retrieval function.

bm25,tfidf,sparse

BM25 is classic keyword ranking. TF-IDF based. Fast, interpretable, still competitive.

bne voice, bne, audio & speech

Blow Network Ensemble for voice conversion uses normalizing flows for high-quality conversion.

board-level reliability, failure analysis advanced

Board-level reliability testing evaluates assembled package performance under thermal mechanical and environmental stress.

body biasing, design & verification

Body biasing adjusts substrate voltage modulating threshold voltage for performance or leakage tuning.

body biasing,design

Adjust substrate voltage to control threshold.

body contact,design

Connection to transistor body.

bohb, bohb, neural architecture search

Bayesian Optimization and HyperBand combines multi-fidelity optimization with Bayesian modeling for efficient NAS.

bokeh,interactive,browser

Bokeh creates interactive browser visualizations. Streaming updates.

bold (bias in open-ended language generation),bold,bias in open-ended language generation,evaluation

Evaluate bias in generation.

bold, bold, evaluation

Measure bias in generation.

boltzmann transport equation, bte, device physics

Fundamental equation for carrier transport.

bom, bom, supply chain & logistics

Bill of Materials lists all components sub-assemblies and quantities required to manufacture a product.

bond energy, advanced packaging

Energy per unit area of bond.

bond interface characterization, advanced packaging

Analyze bonded interface quality.

bond pad layout, design

Arrangement of bond pads.

bond pad pitch, design

Spacing between pads.

bond pad, design

Metalized area for wire attachment.

bond strength, advanced packaging

Mechanical strength of wafer bond.

bond strength, packaging

Mechanical strength of bond.

bonded soi fabrication, substrate

Create SOI by wafer bonding.

bonded soi,substrate

Created by wafer bonding.

bonding alignment, advanced packaging

Precisely align wafers before bonding.

bonferroni correction, quality & reliability

Bonferroni correction adjusts significance levels for multiple comparisons.

book,textbook,reference

Key books: Deep Learning (Goodfellow), Speech and Language Processing (Jurafsky). Good for fundamentals.

boolq, evaluation

Yes/no question answering.

boolq, evaluation

BoolQ evaluates yes-no question answering requiring reasoning.

boosting,machine learning

Sequentially train models on hard examples.

boosting,sequential,error

Boosting trains sequentially on errors. Reduces bias.