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AI Factory Glossary

9,967 technical terms and definitions

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infant defect,manufacturing

Defect caught in early testing.

infant mortality period, reliability

Early failure period.

infant mortality, business & standards

Infant mortality is elevated early failure rate from latent defects eliminated by burn-in.

infant mortality,reliability

Early failures due to defects.

inference cost,deployment

Computational expense of generating outputs after training.

inference,infer,deploy,serving

Inference: Running the trained model to generate outputs. Optimize with quantization, batching, KV-cache. Cost = tokens x compute per token.

infini-attention, llm architecture

Attention with infinite context.

infiniband, infrastructure

High-bandwidth low-latency network for HPC.

infiniband,rdma,network

InfiniBand provides low-latency RDMA networking. Essential for distributed training. 200-400 Gbps.

infinite capacity scheduling, supply chain & logistics

Infinite capacity scheduling assumes unlimited resources identifying bottlenecks and capacity needs.

infinite-width limit, theory

Neural network behavior as width approaches infinity.

influence function, interpretability

Influence functions estimate impact of training examples on test predictions.

influence functions rec, recommendation systems

Influence functions identify training examples most influential to recommendations enabling interpretability and debugging.

influence functions, explainable ai

Measure training example impact on predictions.

influence propagation, recommendation systems

Influence propagation models how preferences spread through social networks.

info (integrated fan-out),info,integrated fan-out,advanced packaging

TSMC's fan-out wafer-level packaging.

infogan,generative models

Disentangle GAN latents using mutual information.

infographic generation,content creation

Create visual information graphics.

infonce loss, self-supervised learning

Contrastive loss maximizing mutual information.

information gain exploration, reinforcement learning

Maximize information about environment.

informer, time series models

Informer uses ProbSparse self-attention to reduce computational complexity enabling efficient long sequence time series forecasting.

infrared alignment, lithography

Use IR to see through wafer.

infrared ellipsometry, metrology

Ellipsometry in mid-IR range.

infrared microscopy,failure analysis

IR imaging for thermal analysis.

infrared sensor, manufacturing equipment

Infrared sensors measure temperature non-contact through thermal radiation.

inhibitory point process, time series models

Inhibitory point processes model negative influence where events decrease likelihood of subsequent events.

inhomogeneous poisson, time series models

Inhomogeneous Poisson processes have time-varying intensity rates modeling non-stationary event occurrence patterns.

injection molding, packaging

Inject liquid compound into mold.

ink marking, packaging

Mark with ink.

inking, yield enhancement

Inking marks known-good or known-bad die with colored dots during wafer sort enabling visual identification for subsequent processing.

inline defect inspection,metrology

Check wafers during processing.

inline metrology yield, yield enhancement

Inline metrology correlates process measurements with final yield identifying contributing factors.

inline monitoring, production

Continuous measurement during production.

inline yield, yield enhancement

Inline yield tracks functional or parametric yield after specific process steps enabling early detection of yield excursions.

inlp (iterative nullspace projection),inlp,iterative nullspace projection,debiasing

Remove bias information from representations.

inpainting as pretext, self-supervised learning

Fill masked regions as pretext task.

inpainting diffusion, multimodal ai

Inpainting fills masked regions coherently using diffusion models conditioned on surrounding context.

inpainting mask, generative models

Specify region to modify.

inpainting, generative models

Fill masked regions.

inpainting,generative models

Fill in missing or masked regions of images.

inpainting,outpainting,edit

Inpainting fills masked regions. Outpainting extends beyond borders. AI image editing.

input × gradient, explainable ai

Simple attribution method.

input filter, ai safety

Input filters screen prompts for policy violations or attacks.

input reduction, interpretability

Input reduction iteratively removes tokens while maintaining predictions identifying necessary context.

input sanitization,ai safety

Clean and validate user inputs before sending to LLM to prevent attacks.

input validation,sanitize,filter

Validate and sanitize user inputs. Filter profanity, PII, malicious patterns before sending to model.

input validation,security

Check and sanitize user inputs.

input-dependent computation, optimization

Vary compute per input.

input-dependent depth, model optimization

Input-dependent depth networks use different layer counts per sample based on complexity.

insertion delay, design & verification

Insertion delay is delay through clock distribution network from tree root.